Psalms 80

1 The psalmist in his prayer complains of the miseries of the church.

8 God's former favours are turned into judgments.

14 He prays for deliverance.

A.M. cir. 3463. B.C. cir. 541. (Title.) Shoshannim-Eduth.

45:1; 60:1; 69:1; *titles

A Psalm.This Psalm is generally supposed to have been written during the Babylonian captivity; but some think it refers to the desolations made by Sennacherib.

of Asaph. or, for Asaph.

Give ear.

5:1; 55:1

O Shepherd.

23:1,2; Isa 40:11; Eze 34:23; Joh 10:14; Heb 13:20; 1Pe 2:25; 5:4

leadest.

77:20; 78:52; Isa 49:9,10; 63:11; Joh 10:3,4

dwellest.

99:1; Ex 25:20-22; 1Sa 4:4; 2Sa 6:2; 2Ki 19:15; Eze 1:13; 10:4

shine.

3,7,19; 50:2; 94:1; De 33:2; Job 10:3; Isa 60:1; Eze 43:2; Da 9:17

Re 21:23

Before.These three tribes, in the wilderness, marched immediately after the ark and cherubim, by Divine appointment, to which this appears to be an allusion.

Nu 2:18-24; 10:22-24

stir up.

35:23; 44:23-26; 78:38; Isa 42:13,14

come and save us. Heb. come for salvation to us.

Isa 25:9; 33:22

Turn us.

7,19; 85:4; 1Ki 18:37; Jer 31:18,19; La 5:21

cause.

1; 4:6; 67:1; 119:135; Nu 6:25,26

how long.

85:5; Isa 58:2,3,6-9; La 3:44; Mt 15:22-28; Lu 18:1-8

be angry. Heb. smoke.

74:1; De 29:20

42:3; 102:9; Job 6:7; Isa 30:20; Eze 4:16,17

Thou.

Jer 15:10

our enemies.

44:13,14; 79:4; Jud 16:25; Isa 36:8,12-20; 37:23; Jer 48:27

Eze 36:4; Re 11:10

Turn.

3,19; 51:10; Lu 1:16

we shall.

Isa 30:15; 64:5; Jer 4:14; Mr 4:12; 2Ti 2:25,26

a vine.

Isa 5:1-7; 27:2,3; Jer 2:21; Eze 15:6; 17:6; 19:10; Mt 21:33-41

Joh 15:1-8

thou hast cast.

44:2; 78:55; Jer 18:9,10This most elegant allegory, which is every where well supported, is frequently employed by sacred writers: see the Parallel Passages.

preparedst.

105:44; Ex 23:28-30; Jos 23:13-15; 24:12; Ne 9:22-25

to take.

Isa 27:6; 37:31; Jer 12:2

and it.

1Ki 4:20,25; 1Ch 21:5; 27:23,24

goodly cedars. Heb. cedars of God.

104:16

72:8; Ge 15:18; Ex 23:31; 1Ki 4:21,24; 1Ch 18:3

broken.

89:40,41; Isa 5:5; 18:5,6; Na 2:2; Lu 20:16

The boar.This wild boar, {chazir,} is the parent stock of our domestic hog. He is much smaller, but stronger, and more undaunted, colour, an iron grey inclining to black; snout, longer than that of the common breed: ears comparatively short; tusks, very formidable; and habits, fierce and savage. He is particularly destructive to corn-fields and vineyards.

2Ki 18:1-19:37; 24:1-25:30; 2Ch 32:1-33; 36:1-23; Jer 4:7; 39:1-3

Jer 51:34; 52:7,12-14

Return.

7:7; 90:13; Isa 63:15,17; Joe 2:14; Mal 3:7; Ac 15:16

look down.

33:13; Isa 63:15; La 3:50; Da 9:16-19

vineyard.

8; Isa 5:1,2; Jer 2:21; Mr 12:1; Joh 15:1

the branch.Or, "the Son," {ben,} or as 18 MSS., LXX., Vulgate, Syriac, Arabic, and Ethiopic read, {ben adam,} "Son of man;" which the Targumist renders {makla mesheecha,} "the King Messiah."

89:21; Isa 11:1; 49:5; Jer 23:5,6; Eze 17:22-24; Zec 3:8; 6:12

burned.

79:5; Isa 27:11; Eze 20:47,48; Joh 15:6

perish.

39:11; 76:6,7; 90:7; 2Th 1:9

15; 89:21; 110:1; Isa 53:5; Da 7:13,14; Joh 5:21-29

So will.

79:13; Joh 6:66-69; Heb 10:38,39

quicken.

85:6; 119:25,37,40,107,154,156; So 1:4; Php 2:12,13; Eph 2:1-5

Turn us.

3,7; Jer 3:22,23

cause.

1; 27:4,9; 31:16; 44:3
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